
Asiatic Lion in Gir Forest
Despite population growth, Asiatic lion cub mortality in Gir highlights urgent conservation and veterinary care challenges.

Despite population growth, Asiatic lion cub mortality in Gir highlights urgent conservation and veterinary care challenges.

India’s Gir National Park safeguards the last wild population of Asiatic lions amidst growing environmental pressures.

India’s mangrove restoration efforts are boosting biodiversity, protecting shores, and empowering coastal communities.

The Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2025 brings key reforms in governance, audit, depositor protection, and cooperative bank regulation.

The U.S. has imposed a 25% tariff on Indian imports, citing trade imbalance and India’s continued defence and energy ties with Russia.

India launched the NASA–ISRO NISAR satellite, marking the first joint Earth observation mission to monitor land, ice, and climate with high precision.

The report maps nine small wild cat species in India’s tiger habitats, highlighting their distribution, threats, and urgent conservation needs.

Indian Army’s Exercise Divya Drishti tested AI-based surveillance, UAV synergy, and sensor-to-shooter tech in high-altitude East Sikkim terrain.

Mount Cilo in Turkey has lost over 50% of its glacier cover in 40 years due to climate change, with rising heatwaves and reduced rainfall accelerating the melt.

DRDO’s Pralay Missile, a short-range tactical ballistic missile, strengthens India’s conventional deterrence with high precision, mobility, and rapid deployment capabilities.

Understand the US–Iran–Israel conflict from A to Z. Learn about

The recent U.S.–Iran understanding has brought Uranium Downblending into global

Recent Supreme Court and Bombay High Court judgments have clarified

Seventy-five years after its enactment, the First Constitutional Amendment Act,

A new global study reveals that forest conservation and poverty

A U.S. court has struck down the proposed $100,000 H-1B
Sindh is a historical and geographical region located in southeastern Pakistan, bordering India’s Rajasthan and Gujarat states. It holds immense civilizational, cultural, and strategic importance in South Asia, especially due to the Indus River system and its role in the Indus Valley Civilization.
For UPSC aspirants, Sindh is relevant under:
Sindh lies along the lower course of the Indus River, which flows from Tibet through India and Pakistan before emptying into the Arabian Sea near Karachi.
Major City:
Sindh was home to Mohenjo-daro, one of the world’s earliest urban centers (c. 2500 BCE).
Sindh became part of Pakistan in 1947 during Partition.
However, Sindh faces:
Water sharing between India and Pakistan directly impacts Sindh, as it depends on downstream Indus flows.
Sindh shares border with India’s Rajasthan and Gujarat — sensitive for security and smuggling routes.
Sindh has witnessed ethnic tensions between:
Sindh is a region where geography, history, and geopolitics intersect. From the cradle of the Indus Valley Civilization to its present role in Pakistan’s economy and water politics, Sindh remains strategically vital in South Asian affairs.
Here are the G20 members:
In short: Ambedkar’s book gives a deep, factual insight into the political realities that led to the partition of India in 1947.
(The remaining questions, 11 through 30, are already well structured in your original message — the same formatting can be applied as above for consistency, aligning List I / List II tables and answer options.)
this is a demo popup