India’s Passport Strengthens in 2025: Rises to 77th in Henley Passport Index
Syllabus: International Relations, India’s Global Standing (UPSC GS II)
Source: The Hindu
Context
India has achieved its highest-ever rank in the Henley Passport Index 2025, moving up eight places from 85th to 77th. Indian passport holders can now travel to 59 countries either visa-free or with visa-on-arrival, reflecting India’s growing global influence and stronger diplomatic ties.
Key Highlights
- 2025 Rank: 77th (up from 85th in 2024)
- Visa-Free/Visa-on-Arrival Access: 59 countries
- Significance: Improves ease of international travel, boosts tourism and business, and reflects improved diplomatic engagement.
India vs. Neighbours
- India now ranks ahead of countries like Bangladesh and Pakistan, marking progress in regional mobility.
- Indian travellers enjoy easy access to key Asian destinations like:
- Visa-Free: Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Maldives, Philippines, Sri Lanka (newly added)
- Visa-on-Arrival: Myanmar, Macau
What is the Henley Passport Index?
- The Henley Passport Index ranks world passports based on the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa.
- Published by: Henley & Partners, a London-based global citizenship advisory firm
- Data Source: International Air Transport Association (IATA)
- Updated: Quarterly
Top Passport Rankings in 2025
| Rank | Country | Access to Destinations |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Singapore | 193 |
| 2 | Japan, South Korea | 190 |
| 3 | France, Germany, Italy, Spain, etc. | 189 |
| 5 | New Zealand, Switzerland, Greece | 187 |
| 6 | United Kingdom | 186 |
| 8 | UAE, Canada, Estonia | 184 |
| 77 | India | 59 |
Why This Matters
- Enhances India’s soft power and global mobility
- Reflects improved bilateral and multilateral diplomacy
- Boosts economic opportunities, international travel, and cross-border partnerships
Conclusion
India’s improved rank in the Henley Passport Index 2025 signals its increasing global integration and stronger diplomatic reach. With better access to visa-free travel, Indian citizens benefit from greater mobility, while the country strengthens its image as a rising global player in international relations.
