Article 47

Article 47 directs the State to improve nutrition, living standards, public health, and restrict harmful substances.
Article 47
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Article 47 of Indian Constitution

Syllabus: Polity – Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV)
Source: Constitution of India

Introduction

Article 47 of the Indian Constitution, under the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs), emphasizes the State’s duty to promote public health, nutrition, and living standards. It reflects the commitment to improving the overall well-being of citizens.


Features of Article 47

  1. Improvement of Nutrition
    • The State shall work to raise the level of nutrition of its citizens.
  2. Standard of Living
    • The State shall strive to enhance the standard of living and quality of life.
  3. Public Health
    • Improving public health is a primary duty of the State.
  4. Prohibition of Harmful Substances
    • The State shall endeavour to prohibit the consumption of intoxicating drinks and drugs injurious to health, except for medicinal purposes.

Conclusion

Article 47 ensures the State prioritizes health, nutrition, and well-being, guiding policies to protect citizens from harmful substances and improve quality of life. Though non-justiciable, it directs the government toward social welfare and public health development.

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