Article 41

Article 41 directs the State to ensure work, education, and public assistance for citizens in need within economic capacity
Article 41
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Article 41 of Indian Constitution

Syllabus: Polity – Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV)
Source: Constitution of India

Introduction

Article 41 of the Indian Constitution, under the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs), emphasizes the State’s role in promoting social security and welfare. It directs the State to provide support for work, education, and public assistance to ensure a dignified life for all citizens.


Features of Article 41

  1. Right to Work
    • The State shall provide opportunities for employment within the limits of its economic capacity.
  2. Right to Education
    • Citizens should have access to education as part of social development.
  3. Public Assistance
    • The State must provide support in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness, disability, and other situations of undeserved need.
  4. Economic Feasibility
    • Implementation depends on the economic capacity and development of the State.

Conclusion

Article 41 ensures the provision of basic social security, supporting citizens during vulnerability and promoting welfare. Though non-justiciable, it guides policy-making to achieve social justice and human dignity.

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