India’s First Indigenous 1 MW Green Hydrogen Plant Commissioned

India commissioned its first 1 MW Green Hydrogen plant at Kandla Port to boost clean maritime energy under the National Green Hydrogen Mission.
India’s First Indigenous 1 MW Green Hydrogen Plant Commissioned

India’s First Indigenous 1 MW Green Hydrogen Plant Commissioned at Kandla

Syllabus: Environment | Infrastructure | Energy (UPSC GS III, Prelims)
Source: TOI

Context:

India has commissioned its first fully indigenous 1 MW green hydrogen plant at Deendayal Port in Kandla, Gujarat. This is a major step under the National Green Hydrogen Mission (2023) and Maritime India Vision 2030.


What is the Project?

  • A 1 MW green hydrogen production facility, part of a larger 10 MW clean energy project.
  • Located at Deendayal Port Authority (DPA), Kandla, Gujarat — first port-based hydrogen plant in India.

Who Developed It?

  • A 100% Make-in-India initiative, executed by Indian engineers.
  • Jointly implemented by DPA and engineering partner Larsen & Toubro (L&T).

How It Works

  • Utilizes indigenously built electrolyzers.
  • Produces green hydrogen through electrolysis using renewable energy.
  • Demonstrates India’s technological capability in clean fuel systems.

Objectives

  • To reduce carbon emissions in maritime transport.
  • Supports India’s Net Zero targets.
  • Aligns with National Green Hydrogen Mission and Maritime India Vision 2030.

Key Highlights

  • Quick Implementation: Built in just 4 months — sets a benchmark in speed and efficiency.
  • Production Capacity: ~140 metric tonnes of green hydrogen annually.
  • Phased Expansion:
    • 1 MW commissioned in Phase 1.
    • 5 MW to be added by end of this fiscal.
    • Full 10 MW capacity expected by mid-next fiscal year.
  • Initial Uses: Powers 11 hydrogen buses and port lighting.
  • Future Goal: Transition entire port operations to green hydrogen.

Why It Matters

  • Marks a major step in maritime decarbonisation.
  • Reduces dependence on fossil fuels in port logistics and transport.
  • Boosts Aatma-Nirbhar Bharat through homegrown technology and execution.

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